Archive for January, 2010

Fractured, Skewed, Ironic, Moronic Morality

Friday, January 29th, 2010

lovely_bones_poster2Morality in movies is more than occasionally evaded by writers and paying audiences (particularly younger audiences) for fear of seeming out of date and prudish – but it is important, as so many people, whether they care to admit it or not, get their appearances and many behaviors and views from movies and the rapidly all consuming monster known as mass-media in general. But, before, we go further; let’s assure that we’re all on the same page. I don’t by reflex equate bloodshed with immorality or sex of the un-missionary sort with immorality or questionable empathies with immorality. Immorality in the movies is usually something less obvious and more insidious, a devotion to cliché and plot so intense it dwarves basic human common sense. Sex and the City, the TV show, was an occasionally amusing occasionally tedious romantic comedy about money/status’ confusion of gender roles – it kept its heroines in perspective without judging them. Sex and the City, the movie, on the other hand, was a bloated, pandering catastrophe in which we’re invited to sympathize with the star’s money-negotiation of her marriage as somehow symbolic of a deeper, true affection. Like many romantic comedies, the Sex movie was immoral – distorting and perverting need in the mindless pursuit of the usual plot. It is one of the worst American movies I’ve seen in years.

The Lovely Bones, Peter Jackson’s adaptation of the bestselling Alice Sebold novel, has an even worse thoughtless stench. The book was a metaphor for disconnection – a young girl divorced from her own body following a brutal attack. Dead, the young girl watches as her family splinters and recovers, from a neverland of her own creation, one that she can not leave until she’s made peace. Jackson’s movie, nearly incoherent if you haven’t read the book, concerns a chase for a bloated serial killer by SNL-style caricatures (most of the performances are embarrassing); it is also, predictably, more concerned with a show-off in-between fantasy world than a family dimension of any conviction. Jackson has a number of neat effects (particularly a giant armada of ships-in-a-bottle) that have nothing to do with anything.

The Lovely Bones is more than a bad movie though; Sebold has direct experience with some of her book’s harshest elements, you feel her walking a tight-rope over a landmine. Jackson sees the rape and murder of a young girl as a kiddie-empowerment fantasy – the tragedy freeing the girl to tralalala amongst the clouds while the family eventually heals by solving the murder (in the movie inexplicably) and having a bubble fight with boozy Susan Sarandon as the grandma.

Before we leave this picture, I would like to address a get-out-of-jail card that a few Lovely Bones admirers are using to excuse its problems: yes, I’ve read the book. And, no, I’m not one of those ninnies who go to the movies for books on tape. The Lovely Bones is, if anything, worse if you haven’t read it. Exposure to the book has little effect on a deal-breaking problem: Jackson is a now privileged wiz-kid who, here, treats appalling violation as a thrill ride joke. Exposure to the book has little effect on the fact that no scene has been thought out in any way other than the visual (one example, and there are dozens, has bad guys rolling a safe across the distance of a football field in the mud to drop it in a sinkhole, it would cheat Jackson of a montage if they drove directly to the sinkhole). The Lovely Bones is the worst movie by a talented director in years, it’s gross.

There are few things less shocking than deliberate, desperate, calculating provocation; and, while Jackson’s picture accidentally infuriated me, Michael Haneke’s most recent testament to inhumanity, The White Ribbon, just bored me. Haneke will never change his or your mind, you either got on board with him a few decades ago and thrill to each new reveling of purposefully kinda-banal cruelty, or you checked a couple out, discovered you got it, and moved on.

I will give Haneke this: The White Ribbon is consistent and not as hypocritical as usual. Funny Games (both versions) decried movie violence as excuse to deliver movie violence. White Ribbon, about a small early 1900s German village in turmoil over a series of random nasty pranks, leaves everything off-screen. The picture, shot in color but de-saturated to give it a more ghostly black and white, has an overbearing, withheld, impotent severity that is at once effectively claustrophobic and intensely stupid. Haneke’s technique is so exactly what middle-class filmgoers claim to hate and fear about “art movies” that you wonder if a larger subversion is actually afoot.

But that’s reaching; the picture is another Haneke art-genre con job (he even links it to the assassination of the Archduke of Austria at the end in a laughable stretch for broader relevance). A preacher ties his son up for masturbating; a doctor screws his daughter and (in the strongest scene) tells his mistress that she disgusts him. Crops are destroyed; a teacher falls in love only to have that love not-quite-resolved so that the picture can maintain its loaded, chic unpleasantness. The children are (probably) carrying out the crimes, which eventually include a maybe accidental, maybe not, murder as a rebellion against a society of repression and…etc, etc, etc. Nothing has any effect, or real point, because nothing is at stake. Haneke’s cynicism undercuts his point: the pranks have no effect on the village, and they reveal nothing, as everything is already disgusting, and everyone already knows it. It’s all super-obvious surface symbolism already. The White Ribbon, like other Haneke pictures, doesn’t earn its point-of-view: it hates and resents the basic human nature that it doesn’t have the skill, or interest, to properly portray – everyone in the picture is a mannequin of reserved, barely checked savagery without any surprise or variance.

There’s an old parlor game that critics play (and all of the masters have practiced it) in which you denounce big, bloated obvious studio and prestige pictures and pick at hidden meanings in small movies that most people have written off as junk. My brother has accused me of this sport more than once – he insists that I engage in a hip “other” point of view. But bloated studio or prestige pictures (Lovely Bones is the former, White Ribbon the latter) are consistently stupid, lifeless, unsurprising, and demoralizing, they reaffirm the snob notion that movies are a secondary art. Gamer is, indeed, junk, but it’s a junk that prods a couple of interesting nerves partially on purpose and partially by accident. And it is better morally adjusted than Lovely Bones or White Ribbon, or An Education for that matter.

Gamer, written and directed by a team credited as Neveldine/Taylor (Crank, Crank 2) is a couple of promising ideas obscured by a really dumb one. The dumb idea – another future Running Man/Most Dangerous Game knockoff – permits people to ignore everything else. Neveldine/Taylor have grown from tedious to promising: Crank 2 was a remake of Crank that began to tap into a satire of current go-go momentum-for-momentum’s sake force and Gamer covers similar territory: points are scored on mindless techno homogenization/dehumanization. That’s nothing too original, but N/T are refining their fragmented action – which essentially plays as a nightmare version of the aesthetic of a particularly garish Nike commercial or music video, with master shots hidden amongst the noise and quick cuts to give you visual context. Much of the bloodshed in Gamer – which involves soldiers (on death row, of course, a convenient out that needs to be discarded) being controlled by video gamers in combat – has a pulse without compromising a dry sarcasm.

There are two games in Gamer that allow people to control other real people in a heightened setting. Slayers, the soldier combat thing that plays as a modernized, less self-righteous version of the stuff in Gladiator, and Society, which is Sims with real people and the stereotypically druggy-sleazy id/mood familiar to viewers of Crank. Slayers is well staged but the same-old, while Society has potential, you wish that was the full movie. There’s a moment in Gamer that’s chilling: of the tortured chiseled hunk champion of Slayers (Gerard Butler, who doesn’t deserve to be on death row, of course) breaking into Society and finding his wife controlled by a (ridiculously) obese greaseball from somewhere in the internet fairy-world. Butler’s increasing desperation as the grease ball mindlessly parrots the wife’s affection is the stuff of a major contemporary horror picture.

Another scene that conceptually flirts with brilliance: the moment the worlds of Society and Slayers collide as we know they must: with gory shoot outs puncturing (and revealing) the sexual violence of this virtual Island of the Lost Toys, with neon blood splattering in a rave, as others dance on in their self-enclosed bubbles of light. A week later, I can recall these and a few other bits in Gamer with clarity, while the horrors of White Ribbon fade as a session of church I wished I’d skipped.

The Invention of Lying (2009)

Sunday, January 24th, 2010

lyingThe Invention of Lying read beautifully on the page, an appealingly modest tribute to the bullshit and delusion we need to get through each casual defeat; on the screen, however, the picture is an indifferent botch. Ricky Gervais’ comedy always threatens to tumble into self-absorption, self-loathing, and condescending faux-modesty, but his timing, and ironic compassion (and the fact that he’s pretty damn funny) usually redeem it. The Invention of Lying, which Gervais co-wrote and co-directed in addition to headlining, is a tribute though, a big gimmick designed to tell that world that it really loves Ricky beneath his portly frame and snub nose, both of which are repeated punchlines. Invention of Lying is basically the comedian’s Barbara Streisand movie.

The premise, that no lying, humoring, fiction, or pretense of any form exist, is neat but quickly becomes tedious and flawed as the “truth” of this picture is a predictable stand-up comic’s truth: that everyone will always say the worst thing imaginable (as bad as PG-13 will allow that is). The Invention of Lying can be broken down into two or three alternating scenes: a good looking person dwarfs Ricky, a bad looking person tells Ricky he wants to die, two good looking people revel in their pleasure of being good looking. The truth is that Gervais clearly agrees that bad looking people are always miserable and less socially adept than good looking people, and he is celebrating himself as having crossed over into the Promised Land with his fame and considerable talent. The party is accented with a number of celebrity cameos and guest performances that have little to do with the picture: Philip Seymour Hoffman, Edward Norton, Tina Fey, Rob Lowe, etc. (A few of these bits are vivid – Hoffman gives a fuller impression of pain in ten seconds than Gervais does in 100 minutes, and Jonah Hill goes farther with his melancholia than you’d expect.)

It has a few nice little quips, but the cast is so (touchingly) in awe of Gervais that nothing is at stake; and nothing means much of anything. The picture isn’t badly directed, it isn’t directed at all – ugly, no pace, no shape, no rhythm. The Invention of Lying would be a forgettable vanity project if it didn’t turn into an unoriginal religion parody in its last third. As an agnostic, I’m sympathetic to the picture’s aim, but Gervais doesn’t quite land the one scene that tries to empathize with our need for pretend governing beliefs (as an illusion of structure in the midst of death); instead its just hip distance. For Gervais in movies, see the vastly superior, sadly underrated Ghost Town.

Broken Embraces (2009)

Saturday, January 16th, 2010

broken1The pretend democratizing of superstars (twitters, blogs, Facebook, what-have-you) has only rubbed the gulf in privilege between the wealthy/famous and the rest of us in our faces. There’s condescension in so many superstars’ insistence in being “every day” or “average” – it only further establishes how much many of them have forgotten what true everyday (meaning the middle class) is; or are merely saying whatever is convenient to appear appropriately modest. This hypocrisy tarnishes the illusion of movies, diminishing the pleasure of so many major superstar movies, these stars, to further waterproof their ego, must revel in their normality and expose their banality – perverting our rights to have illusions about them. In many superstar pictures these days (the dreadful Duplicity comes to mind) you can’t help but think of the deals and the Us Magazine covers, and what Owen’s and Roberts’ agents must have had to haggle over to get everyone in the same room. There’s no magic in many of these pictures, only calculation – and self-congratulation. There’s always been calculation, of course, but many of the old stars were at least polite enough to admit, or allow us to believe, that they were gods.

It’s sometimes difficult to explain why just pretty good movies appeal to us so, but this over-publicized cultural rot at least partially explains the immense relief of the recent Penélope Cruz/Pedro Almodóvar collaborations – Volver and now Broken Embraces (there are others, but these most embody my point). In Volver, Almodóvar seemed to be consciously taking Cruz back from the mediocre American pictures that dwarfed her gentle frame, and that made her appear to be another not-quite-fed international starlet with problems speaking English. For Volver, Almodóvar gave Cruz a fake butt, not just as a stunt, but to curve her out, plump her up, bring her closer to the ground as his idealized Earth mother. Almodóvar feasted on Cruz’s curves but not in a distastefully leering way. Pedro Almodóvar – once the flamboyant bad boy with several NC-17s under his belt – has gone relatively straight, but not out of a conscious concession to anything – his pictures have evolved into older man’s movies, less intense, more resigned, more amused, but – in the spirit of many older men – they appreciate the flesh that youth take for granted.

I liked Volver, didn’t love it, you do miss a bit of Almodóvar’s friction, energy and wild man id/glee, as he has probably grown too comfortable to produce really amazing emotionally combustible movies (Broken Embraces lacks the force and originality of De Palma’s in some ways similar Femme Fatale). Great for Almodóvar; it suggests an inner peace and confidence, still, good for us, only in a different way. Broken Embraces is another Almodóvar tribute to Cruz, and this one, mostly unlike Volver, has been fashioned with a number of the director’s past preoccupations in mind: it’s a kinda thriller (Almodóvar’s Hitchcock/ De Palma influences have a way of being cancelled out by his women’s picture tendencies) with crippled artists at the mercy of the divide between art and life. The picture is a reflexive wall of movies and movies-within-movies.

I won’t bother with the narrative, it doesn’t really matter; it’s a smooth, leisurely hodge-podge of love triangles and the usual Vertigo/1950s noir references that have become obligatory in movie-or-life reality tugs-of-war. Instead, I would like to recall to you three moments where the Almodóvar/Cruz mojo particularly crystallizes.

The first is the first proper scene, possibly the best in the movie, in which our hero, currently called Harry Caine (he will, of course, have another identity as well), a writer in his 50s, now blind, asks a beautiful young woman to read to him. They’ve clearly just met, and the young woman reads to Harry items that will come to inform the plot later on. The beautiful woman reads to Harry and eventually asks him what else he wants to hear. He tells her that he wants to know about her – her eyes, her hair, her clothes, her breasts – and we see the woman in a series of intense close ups that suggests greatness of feeling and desire, and we see the woman respond to Harry, a crisp, well-maintained man for his age, as he experiences her breasts with his hands which leads to an afternoon on the couch. Almodóvar – unlike mostly asexual American movies – allows the characters to enjoy touching one another (a scene in his Live Flesh of a character hungrily going down on his wife has never left me) – we can feel the pores in the gorgeous woman’s skin as Harry takes her in. This scene has little to do with the plot, and everything to do with the story, which basically boils down to an old but necessarily oft-repeated moral: drink your milk while you can.

The second scene, partially featured in the trailer, has Cruz shooting a movie for another incarnation of Harry Caine, posing in front of a dressing room mirror in a series of wigs that are cheekily, affectionately meant to conjure icons of the past, especially Audrey Hepburn. This is cute and gives Cruz a moment of play amongst her scenes of anguish as she squirms between two dominating men throughout the picture, and also cements Almodóvar’s intensity of feeling for his star: he’s, without irony, promoting Cruz to the pantheon. (It’s a less obsessive Lynch trick, though Lynch always mixes a little post-modernism in.) This business could be silly or laughable, but Cruz, who gives a memorable playful/intense martyr performance, rises to the occasion – she fills Audrey’s shoes and creates an endearingly awkward siren of her own. (The awkwardness lets her be human, but doesn’t ever pretend that she’s anything less than a glorious movie fantasy.)

The third scene, a few images, has a mourning Harry (underplayed, poignantly , by Lluís Homar) reaching at a screen he can’t see that projects the last images of a loved one’s life – the images slowed down in movie/memory reverie. I’ve read a few complaints that this moment, the most memorable image in the picture, is a steal from a Godard picture that I haven’t seen. No matter, Almodóvar builds to it beautifully and it completes his Embrace – a poem to the quiet, taken-for-granted salvation of the pretend.

House @ Slant.

Wednesday, January 13th, 2010

House @ SlantMagazine.com

Impersonators

Saturday, January 9th, 2010

welles-3Me and Orson Welles lacks that snide undertone that can be found in even some of Richard Linklater’s best movies, it’s one of his most pleasurable pictures: a criss-crossing of two well-established numbers, the “putting on a show” and the “day a gifted boy tastes real-life for the first time”. Its formula, but formula gives Linklater a chart, a destination, and room to give each moment that contained, fully-felt, none-too-rushed quality that he developed in his earlier pictures. The script, by Vincent and Holly Palmo, helps too: the requisite coming of age moments are light and charming and none-too-obtrusive, giving the brilliant Christian McKay (as Welles) room to shoot sparks that we generally find in more original movies.

Orson Welles, professional genius and legend, is one of those roles that can straight-jacket performers, its too tempting to retrospectively fawn. (I enjoyed Liev Schreiber’s attempt even if I never for one moment thought of him as Orson Welles.) McKay manages something destined to be taken somewhat for granted: he gives an eerily precise impersonation that’s an actual performance. This Orson, this madly talented young man feasting on idolatry and flesh and everything else, is also a full, contradictory human haunted and driven by not-quite-tangibles that would eventually contribute to his professional undoing (as opposed to most of us, who’re undone quietly). Inside Me and Orson Welles, this formula picture, is one of the least sentimental portraits of a legend I’ve seen that also happens to be entirely without judgment. Linklater’s pacing and McKay’s flamboyancy and wit (it’s meta-flamboyancy – flamboyancy as a comment on the smoke and mirrors behind said flamboyancy) give this Welles flesh and blood. There are two or three special moments, particularly Welles with his Mark Antony (Ben Chaplin, also better than ever) before their first show, a sketch of a director as nurse hen – his ego giving him the strength of an understanding human being even if it’s only just a means to an end.

Julia, written and directed by Erick Zonca (The Dreamlife of Angels), is one of those occasional shock waves that rewards dozens of underwhelming movies, and, for sure, the advertising promises another fashionably drab movie about the miseries of the grotesque working class. Julia (Tilda Swinton) is a fall-down drunk, barely employed, who gets involved in a kidnapping scheme that spirals wildly out of control, with episodes that play like a drunk’s most paranoid fears of retribution. The charms of Swinton’s unconventionally sexy intangible ice bird routine are generally lost on me, but she’s a revelation here: paunchy, paler than ever, make-up smeared in believably unflattering morning-after embarrassments, Swinton is direct, subtle, pared down, and funny in a desperate, sideways way that strikes me as far truer than Iñárritu’s condescending banalities. Swinton shows us notes other than “miserable”, “self-absorbed”, and “poor”; her Julia is smarter beyond even her knowledge (her vocabulary tips us off to that) and the originality of the picture is that her (unforgivable) indiscretions free her to become the person that everyone preaches to her to become. Julia is the most twisted redemption fable since Head On.

Julia (like Head On) is powerful because it, without pulling thematic strings, puts us on the same emotional plane as people we would normally deeply loathe. We accept Julia’s violations as distortion of something that’s undeniably universally human. Oscar bait pretends to do this all the time, but Julia lacks convenient filters of morality. When Julia runs over an innocent person and grabs a child and tosses him in the trunk, we cringe and flinch partially out of disapproval and partially because we want her to get away with it – we, and this confliction will bother people, respect her self-awareness and utility for survival. The picture has two amazing moments: a bonding between Julia and the child that has a disquietingly sexual undertone (Swinton has never been as beautiful), and a finale, a moment of enlightenment, of cathartic, ironic power. Swinton isn’t phoning prestige in here, she means it, and she is clearly one of our major actresses.

Every Little Step isn’t terribly revealing in a nut/bolts of production sense, but it reaffirms something folks (including me) take far too much for granted: the courage and commitment of even marginal performers we never meet or know, or of those who never even acquire the priviledge of calling themselves “performer”. I’m writing this piece comfortably from a little coffee/wine cove with beautiful women and sweet smells and tastes. The stars of Every Little Step are stretching and starving and toning and audtioning and practicing, practicing, practicing, for a shot at the latest production of A Chorus Line. The parallel of the subject matter of the show and its real-life aspiring performers is highlighted with audio recordings of creator Michael Bennett colloborating with tortured people who would inspire the characters the current actors are auditioning to become. The picture is minor but moving and human.

Garbage Dreams @ Slant.

Wednesday, January 6th, 2010

Garbage Dreams @ SlantMagazine.com

Ten for 2009

Tuesday, January 5th, 2010

January is for the struggling ignored blogger what late November and December are for the critical elite: a time to see probably thirty percent of what everyone will be talking about from that given year (for a month or so that is). A few long catch-up pieces are coming (very soon, one should hope) but let’s get to the ten now, and begin our new year with some illusion of closure.

And, yes, the excitement is justified, 2009 is one of the very best years of movies I can personally remember, and there were several tough choices to make, but a critic has no right to complain of a movie’s indulgence if he can’t even resist cramming 30 movies into a list of 10.

1. Inglourious Basterds
2. Summer Hours
3. Everlasting Moments
4. Tyson
5. Fantastic Mr. Fox
6. The Hurt Locker
7. A Serious Man
8. Two Lovers
9. Julia
10. Orphan